What are the Parts of Computer? The question, in fact, has become very common for those approaching the computer for the first time. A computer comprises many different parts that work together. Again, it can be divided into two main groups: hardware and software.
Hardware refers to the computer’s physical parts, all of which you can touch. These include the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and the computer case. Softwares is programs that show what computers have to do. It’s not something you can touch.
The Computer Case: The Computer’s Home
What are the Parts of Computer? Think of the computer case as a sort of house for the more significant parts of a computer. It is usually made of metal or plastic. Other components that work to make the computer functional are fitted inside the case.
Some essential parts inside the case include the power supply, which supplies power to every other part of the computer. Another key component is the motherboard, a large board with many smaller parts on it. What the motherboard does is to connect all the other parts of the computer together.
The Brain of the Computer: The CPU
What are the Parts of Computer? The CPU is normally referred to as the brain of the computer. It is, in fact, a very imperative part. All the calculations are done, and the decisions are made by the CPU. Therefore, it may be termed as the boss of the computer.
A faster CPU makes the computer work quicker. Moreover, there are several types of CPUs which different companies produce. Some of them are more suitable to play games, others for working.
Computer Memory: RAM and Storage
What are the Parts of Computer? RAM and storage are two different kinds of computer memory. RAM is kind of like your short-term memory. RAM keeps information the computer is working with right now. When you close a program, it erases the information that is stored in RAM.
Storage is sort of like long-term memory, in that it retains the information even if you turn your computer off. Examples include hard drives and solid-state drives. It stores your files, photos, and videos.
The Graphics Card: Bringing Images to Life
What are the Parts of Computer? The graphics card displays the picture on the computer screen. It is extremely crucial in playing games and watching videos. Good graphics cards show better and smoother images.
Some computers have a built-in graphics card, while others need a separate graphics card. If you want to play demanding games, then you will need a powerful graphics card.
Input and Output Devices
What are the Parts of Computer? You interact with a computer using input devices. Normally, these include a keyboard and a mouse. You use a keyboard to type and a mouse to control the cursor.
Output devices will show you information from the computer. The monitor is your main output device. This screen is used for displaying text, images, and video. Printers and speakers are also output devices.
Fans and Heat Sinks: Cooling the Computer
What are the Parts of Computer? Computers tend to get very hot when they are in action. Fans and heat sinks are here to cool the computer down. Fans blow air around, keeping the parts cool, while heat sinks absorb heat from the CPU and other hot parts.
If a computer gets too hot, it can just stop working. That is why cooling is important.
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Conclusion
Parts of a Computer Now you know all about the main parts of a computer. Each of these parts cooperatively works to make a computer run. From the central processing unit to the storage, each component plays a very important role in the working of the computer.
Knowing different parts of a computer helps in choosing the right type of computer for your needs. It can also help in diagnosing issues if your computer doesn’t seem to be working right.
